Divinepower

Wednesday, July 11, 2007

JUM(COURIER OF DEATH) LEKH 22

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Lekh 2”-COURIER OF DEATH






Darkness is said to be the absence of light. Darkness has no existence of its own. When light comes into being darkness disappears.

God is the ‘embodiment of light’ and ‘embodiment of love’. Wherever there is God’s light, there is God’s existence and God’s ‘knowledge-essence form’ is present. This is the play of the Divine Realm where the Divine ‘Will’ is in vogue (is operating).

In the darkness of ignorance when mortal (man) hides from the inherited spiritual light or forgets it, then he wonders in the doubt-fallacy circle of the materialistic realm. He becomes out of tune from the flow of the Divine Will and coming under the influence of the ‘five’, does what he likes and thus he goes against Divine Will or command and indulges in improper actions.

In Gurbani there is very strict warning to stop mortal (man) from going against Divine Command and acting arbitrarily (according to his own will). I by becoming obstinate we still arbitrarily indulge in illegitimate actions, then couriers of death have been created to administer punishment. This is all the ‘play’ of the materialistic realm of the ‘tri-gun’ (three qualities).

In this three quality materialistic realm there are unlimited galaxies or clusters of stars.

In every star there are many planets

Our earth is in fact one of the these planets.

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In our world there are numerous countries.

Every country has its separate government.

Every government has its own constitution.

Laws are made according to the constitution.

To enforce law there is government machinery.

To ensure these laws are not broken there is the police.

To administer punishment there are courts.

In the courts, for cases to be conducted

files

plaintiffs

the accused

witnesses

advocates
are produced.

The judge after conducting the cases announces the punishment according to the law. There are prisons to administer the punishment which is carried out by the prison staff on the offenders.

This worldly legal system of ours is the play of the visible world. In it

there can be justice

it is possible to escape from the police

recommendations can work
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corruption is possible

lawyers can be intellectually dishonest

witnesses can give false information

there can be a mistake or error in the judgment .

3.1 One may run away from the courts of other men, but where can one go to
escape the Lord’s Kingdom? 591M3

Besides the legal system of this visible world, there is a hidden legal system in the invisible realm where Divine Will is working. Here the system is distinct and different from the worldly one.

In the worldly system different countries have different laws and these laws have various sections but the Divine Will has one and only one law and it has only one section.

3.2 As she has planted, so does she harvest; such is the field of karma. 134M5

3.3 As we act, so are the rewards we receive; no one can take the place of another. 406M5

3.4 Whatever I did, for that I have suffered; I do not blame anyone else. 433M1

The worldly laws are always changing or undergoing amendments but the ‘Divine Command’ is infinite, truthful, infallible and eternal and therefore needs no amendments. This ‘Divine Command’ has always been taking place consistently from time immemorial and will continue to do so in future.

3.5 Everyone is subject to His Command; no one is beyond His Command. O
Nanak, one who understands His Command, does not speak in ego. 1M1

3.6 Your Command is infinite; no one can find its limit. One who meets with the Perfect Guru, walks in the Way of the Lord’s Will. 396 M5


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4.1 The Command of the One Lord is pervading throughout; duty to the One Lord is upon the heads of all. 425M3

The Divine ‘Law of Karma’ is all-seeing, all-engulfing, Eternal, unfailing, fundamental, which is so complete and perfect that it never needs any change or amendment.

This ‘Command ‘ is the secret and unwritten law of the Divine Realm and is beyond the understanding and comprehension of the common people. For this reason we automatically break this Divine Law without knowing.

4.2 He writes the inscription of His Hukam on the foreheads of all, without pen or ink. 1280M2

Spiritual teachers, devotees, pious men and saints have tried to explain this Divine Will to us through their lives and speeches. But even then we only read-hear-understand these hidden Divine Secrets intellectually with our superficial minds and we soon forget them.

In fact we are so absorbed and intoxicated in this visible world that we do not even feel the need to understand and comprehend the Divine hidden command- let alone accepting and professing.

If we can knowingly break these worldly laws, then the breaking of the hidden Divine Command will undoubtedly take place unknowingly.

This is why in Gurbani it is said-

4.2 Everyone, and all that has been created, is under the domination of Death.
851M3

This hidden Divine Command is guarded in a hidden way, and the breaking of this command is punished in an invisible way too.

The hidden power of this Divine Law comes into force automatically by itself and the criminal undergoes the punishment according to the law of ‘I reap what I sow’ (what I get is the result of what I do).

In this hidden Divine Court there is no need for police witness, file of suit, lawyer, judge etc because this prosecution and legal procedure is happening in the Ethereal world by itself, secretly and spontaneously.

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The beauty is that in this Divine legal system there is no scope for any irregularity or mistake because in the Divine hidden court only the truthful righteous justice will take place.

The worldly laws are written in government books and their subtle implications are entrenched in our minds as a result of which we try to avoid breaking them.

But the Laws of Divine Will are not written in books. They are written within our inner souls and are complete.

5.1 Nanak, it is written that you shall obey the Hukam of His Command, and walk in the Way of His Will. 1
By His Command, bodies are created; His Command cannot be described.
By His Command, souls come into being; by His Command, glory and greatness are obtained.
By His Command, some are high and some are low; by His Written Command, pain and pleasure are obtained.
Some, by His Command, are blessed and forgiven; others, by His Command, wander aimlessly forever.
Everyone is subject to His Command; no one is beyond His Command. 1M1

5.2 He writes the inscription of His Hukam on the foreheads of all, without pen or ink. 1280M2

Just as the law abiding citizens obey the worldly laws to escape police arrest, in the same way we can be safe from the ‘invisible police’ as long as we listen to and obey our conscience and the law written in our souls. But we do not attend to the warning of the Inner Soul or the conscience: in fact we ignore it.

So long as we hear and obey the silent whisper of our Inner Soul, we will be out of reach of the clutches of the ‘Karamic Law’. This silent whisper, called conscience, warns us, within ourselves, against any digression of Divine Law, but we have become so obdurate that we fail to hear, catch or care for this sublime esoteric warning. Thus we so the seed of our sins, and reap the consequences of our depraved karmas. In fact our ‘conscience’ is the esoteric ‘police’ to deter us from doing wrong deeds against the ‘Divine Law of Karma’, but we ignore it to our detriment.

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We are under the worldly law as long as we are active but the Esoteric Karmic Law is in force on us or our souls even after our death. Even if we escape from the worldly laws through our cunningness, recommendations or bribery, we will surely suffer punishment for our actions or sins after death.

In Gurbani we have been warned thus:

6.1 O my mind, do not practice deception, even inadvertently. In the end, your
own soul shall have to answer for its account. 656Bh.Kab.

6.2 On that day when the body perishes—at that time, she becomes a ghost.
The Messenger of Death seizes and holds her, and does not tell anyone his
secret.
And her loved ones—in an instant, they move on, leaving her all alone.
She wrings her hands, her body writhes in pain, and she turns from black to
white.
As she has planted, so does she harvest; such is the field of karma. 134M5

6.3 The foolish, self-willed manmukh is engrossed in false attachment to
family.
Practicing egotism and self-conceit, he dies and departs, taking nothing along
with him.
He does not understand that the Messenger of Death is hovering over his head;
he is deluded by duality.
This opportunity will not come into his hands again; 787M3

6.4 Your time of service is at its end, and you will have to give your account.
The hard-hearted Messenger of Death has come to take you away.
What have you earned, and what have you lost? Come immediately! You are
summoned to His Court! 1
Get going! Come just as you are! You have been summoned to His Court.
The Order has come from the Court of the Lord. 792Bh.Kab.

6.5 O my mind, how can you forget the Lord’s Name? When the body
perishes, you shall have to deal with the Messenger of Death. 1186M9

To understand the abstract aspect of this subject further explanation is given -

Whatever deeds we do the real ‘doer of action’ is not our body. The ‘real doer of action’ in our body is our mind.

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In the mind good or bad company or temptations cause thoughts or concepts to arise.

These thoughts are also affected or coloured by our subconscious mind.
There is also the reflection of the 5 senses on these.

Our intellect analysis these thoughts and gives them a format.

In this way our thoughts, manifest themselves through our physical self, which are called ‘actions’.

From this it is clear that our ‘body’ is just an instrument of the mind which uses the body to fulfil the desires of its thoughts.

Our thoughts becoming ‘good’ or ‘bad’ depends on the causes listed below-

1. The external excitements
2. The influence of the 5 (passions)
3. The colouring to the thoughts
4. The whisper of the conscience.
5. The desires of the mind
6. The thinking power of the intellect

In this way, behind each and every action connected to our deed, our mind, body, intellect, attention, five evil passions and the subconscious mind, are participants and are responsible. These parts collectively form a totality called a ‘mortal’ and it is this mortal who has to suffer the consequences of total deed.

The spiritual light in us is pure and is filled with all virtues. But when this light is surrounded by the ‘bulb of ego’, then the hue or colour of low materialistic thoughts and deeds begin to surround it. This bulb of ego is called the ‘mortal’ in whom the brightness of ‘light’ is as complete as before but the light which has to pass through the dirty glass of the ‘bulb’ has become dim.
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In other words, as our minds are becoming polluted with the thoughts of base desires, the our darkness of doubt-fallacy increases proportionally and the expression of Divine Light and Divine Virtues steadily decreases.

In this way low desires originate from our polluted mind and becoming ‘action-bound’ we commit sins. As a result this we come under the control of couriers of death and suffers punishment for our actions.

All lower thoughts and actions, and the resultant evils are the reflection and attributes of ‘Maya’ - expressed and projected through our false egoistic conception of ‘I’, ‘Me’ and ‘Mine’. In this way we submit ourselves to the ‘Karmic Law’ - As you sow, so shall you reap’, and suffer the consequences of our depraved thoughts and deeds.

Contrary to this, if we turn towards the central Divine soul, keep the company of spiritually elevated souls and meditate on the existence of the Its ‘light’, the pollution of our mind will begin to decrease and the reflection of the inner soul or light or illumination will begin to increase. In place of the lower desires of the mind and body, divine virtues will take root. In this way the darkness of materialistic ignorance will begin to decrease and we will continue to be saved from the worldly couriers of death.

In the degree our thoughts are again purified and spiritualised with the reflection of the Divine light within ourselves - we become ‘channel’ for the outflow and expression of all noble virtues and attributes of Divine Bliss, Love and Grace of God; since all virtues and noble pursuits are the reflections of spirituality and have roots in Divinity.

The main cause of sensual desires or concepts is our mind which with its low desires is the real ‘criminal’ or culprit but the body too has to suffer punishment because by becoming an accomplice of the mind, it participates in the fulfillment of the mind’s desires. “Keeping the company of the baser mind and being used as a weapon, the body too has to bear suffering.

The real culprit or offender is the unseen mind, but the body has also to suffer the corporeal punishment-simply because the body was

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an abettor, accomplice and instrument of the depraved mind in the execution of the sin!

Even if we manage to evade the clutches of the ‘Law of the Land’ during our life-time, our ethereal body call ‘Jiv-a’, will nevertheless have to suffer the consequences of our evil thoughts and deeds, which are accurately and permanently recorded and stored in our consciousness- in obeisance of the Eternal All Engulfing, perfect, unfailing ‘Law of Karma’ i.e. ‘As you sow so shall you reap’.

It is important here to clarify that the angel or courier of death is not a physical entity. Physical entity can only affect our physical lives but the angles or couriers of death prosecute and deal with our actions even after our demise. This means that the angel or courier of death is some Ethereal element which deals with our Ethereal body in an Ethereal plane.

Gurbani describes the effect of the angle or courier of death on the Ethereal body thus-

9.1 O my mind, do not practice deception, even inadvertently. In the end, your own soul shall have to answer for its account. 656Bh.Kab

9.2 On that day when the body perishes—at that time, she becomes a ghost.
The Messenger of Death seizes and holds her, and does not tell anyone his secret.
And her loved ones—in an instant, they move on, leaving her all alone.
She wrings her hands, her body writhes in pain, and she turns from black to white.
As she has planted, so does she harvest; such is the field of karma. 134M5
9.3 O my mind, how can you forget the Lord’s Name? When the body
perishes, you shall have to deal with the Messenger of Death. 1186M9

9.4 Says Kabeer, the man wakes up, only when the Messenger of Death hits him over the head with his club. 870Bh.Kab.


In reality the angel or courier of death in this materialistic sphere is a hidden power which carries out the Divine command of the ethereal law i.e. ‘As you sow -so shall you reap,’



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In this invisible hidden system-
police
police station
F.I.R.
witness
file
court
advocate
cross-examination
judge

etc. are not needed. Nor is there any need for caboodle and technical plea. All this prosecution and action is taking place automatically by itself, hidden in the Ethereal sphere.

According to Gurbani this hidden power which is called ‘Ja-m’ or ‘Ya-m’ is taking its course in this materialistic world according to the Eternal law of the Divine command, ‘I reap what I sow’.

In the prosecution or judgment by this Divine command, there is no possibility of any error, carelessness or mistake because this whole system is the ‘play arena’ of the unerring Immortal Lord and is truly without any defect, fault and is infallible. In this system the Divine hidden powers-the couriers of death, angles, Dharamrai (the judge of righteousness) are the instruments of Divine command.

Just as the decision of the worldly supreme court can be changed by the president of the country, so also gurus, holy people, saints through their grace and mercy can intercede and obtain pardon from the hidden power or ‘Dharamrai’ thereby tearing the ‘writ’ of our deeds to set us free.

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But on condition that the mortal (man) feels truly sorry for his wrong doing, regrets deeply from within and prays before God thus-

11.1 As the seas and the oceans are overflowing with water, so vast are my own sins.
Please, shower me with Your Mercy, and take pity upon me. I am a sinking stone — please carry me across! 156M1

11.2 O God, please save me! 675M5

11.3 Poor Nanak has fallen at the Lord’s Door; please, O Lord, unite me with Yourself, by Your Glorious Greatness. 757M4

11.4 Raising my arms up, I complained to my Guru, and He has saved me.
793Bh.Kab.

11.5 O Lord, please forgive Your slave now, in this life, so that he may not have to return again to this terrifying world-ocean. 1104Bh. Kab.

11.6 Begging and pleading, I have come to Your Sanctuary; I am on fire — please shower me with Your Mercy! 1269M5

11.7 I make so many mistakes, there is no end or limit to them. O Lord, please bemerciful and forgive me; I am a sinner, a great offender. 1416M3

In the astral plane, our ethereal bodies called ‘Jiv-a’ are subject to invisible, all seeing, all engulfing and unfailing ‘KaramicLaws’, and have to suffer the consequences of evil deeds or our depraved mind, through the Invisible Esoteric corrective power-called ‘Ja-m’ or ‘Ya-m’.

Dispensation of worldly justice can be biased, faulty and inconsistent, but the ‘Divine Dispensation of Justice’ is accurate and perfect, for which No Judiciary paraphernalia of

police
case files
witness
prosecutor
lawyer
pleader
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cross-examination

judge

court

jail

are required as in case of worldly judiciary. Of course, even in the Astral Plane, ‘appeal for mercy’ can be made to the President of the Cosmos, God, through his Prophets for his magnanimous compassion and Grace, to condone our sins.

The only condition for such an Appeal is sincere inner repentance in our heart and soul, and complete and utter surrender of our ‘Ego’ at the feet of the Guru- with devotional prayers for pardoning our past sins, and solemn promise to abide by His Will in the future.

We are mortals with external thoughts. For this reason our understanding, knowledge, faith and desires are confined to the visible materialistic sphere and our knowledge and faith about the invisible hidden abstract sphere is the result of what we have heard or spoken, have read or have been taught thus making it superficial and divergent.

Despite the teachings and scriptures of saints and gurus through the ages, our thoughts and faith about ‘Ja-m’ and other aspects of life have become divergent, strange and ridiculous which are far removed from the reality or are just contradictory.

Our thinking and conception about various terms of religious dogmas and beliefs, such as - sin, ya-m, hell, heaven, God, guru, religion etc. are hypothetical or imaginary and different, based on ‘hear-say’ and are far from or contradictory to the reality.

Suddenly we have doubts about the ‘Jam’ and have fabricated frightening appearances of imaginary demons, devils and god-goddesses. On the other hand we believe that there must be an office in the God’s Court where our deeds are being written and after death the office is referred to and decisions are made.

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In reality the system of Divine Command is the ‘play arena’ of the invisible sphere which is being described below:

In our innermost consciousness through the power of the Divine Will, the influence of the good-bad thoughts or actions on the subconscious mind is constantly increasing every moment and every second.

If we put some clean water in a utensil and to it we keep on adding tiny amounts of differently combined things which are sweet, bitter, tasteless, the water will become a solution. Every particle added will change the colour, odour, fragrance taste etc. of the solution. If this solution is transferred into a new utensil, the solution remains the same old one, only the utensil is changed.

Exactly in the same manner, the reflection of our thoughts or deeds falls on the ‘utensil’ of our mind. This causes the hue, fragrance, stench, taste etc. of our mind to change continuously making the solution of the mind dense.

The pungency, bad odour, fragrance and taste which comes from the dense solution is called our behaviour, conduct or character.

The compound solution of the mind is our sub-consciousness according to which we indulge in actions and experience their consequences.

According to the hue of our sub-consciousness. our fate of destiny is made

13.1 Those actions you perform, day and night, are recorded upon
your forehead. 461M5


It is according to this fate or destiny and the Divine Law- ‘I reap what I sow’ (whatever I get is the result of what I do) that we have to experience suffering and comforts.

When we die, we get a ‘new body’ but the same ‘Divine Soul’ and the ‘old sub-consciousness’ enters it with this
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we begin to play the same old game again.

According to the Divine Command within the unseen ‘Divine World’,

1. Consciousness indeed is the invisible ‘court’.

2. The spiritual flashes or the ‘voice of the conscience’ in the mirror of consciousness is in fact the ‘invisible police’ which fore- warns us about our degenerative actions

3. We commit good or bad actions according to the heat or ‘odour’ coming our from the sub-conscious mind.

4. The Divine Law of ‘ What I do determines what I get’ and ‘As you sow, so shall you reap’ comes into play.

5. The power of the Divine Command in the form of Dharamraj (the Righteous Judge’ is the one that prosecutes and passes sentence.

6. The same Divine Power is the form of ‘Ja/m’ administers punishment on us.

7. The same Divine Power listens to our appeal or ardas.

8. The same Divine Power through the Grace of the Guru pardons us and ends the painful writ of our past deeds.

9. The same Divine Power through its grace takes us out of the three attributive dimension of worldliness and places us in the fourth dimension.

10. The same Divine Power through the grace of the ‘Gift of Naam’ bestows
upon us the life-style of gurmukhs or guru orientated beings.

It is clear from the above discussion that ‘ja/m’, ‘ajrail frista’, Dharamraj’ (the righteous judge) are not visible beings, nor are the Divine Court of Law, heaven-hell ‘territories’ with a visible form.

The one and only power in the form of Divine Will in a hidden form is performing different mysterious actions in our inner consciousness and according to the actions performed different names have been given to the Divine Powers.


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As a way of illustration, when a king-

1. sits on a throne he is a judge.

2. fights a war he is a general.

3. deals with his wife , he is called a husband.

4. loves his children, he becomes a father.

15.1 The Lord Himself is absolute; He is The One and Only; but He Himself is also manifested in many forms.
Whatever pleases Him, O Nanak, that alone is good. 726M4

15.2 He Himself is the Enjoyer, and He Himself is the Enjoyment. He Himself is the Ravisher of all.
He Himself is the Bride in her dress, He Himself is the Bridegroom on the bed. My Lord and Master is imbued with love; He is totally permeating and pervading all. He Himself is the fisherman and the fish; He Himself is the water and the net.
He Himself is the sinker, and He Himself is the bait. 2
He Himself loves in so many ways. O sister soul-brides, He is my Beloved.
He continually ravishes and enjoys the happy soul-brides; just look at the plight I am in without Him! 3
Prays Nanak, please hear my prayer: You are the pool, and You are the soul-swan. You are the lotus flower of the day and You are the water-lily of the night. You Yourself behold them, and blossom forth in bliss. 23M1

15.3 Somewhere, wakeful you are, O Lord, and preach wakefulness and

Somewhere, in slumber locked, you keep asleep beyond all care and thought.

Somewhere, you wonder beggar-like, to beg for alms,

Somewhere, you pose as Donor great, granting whatever boons they crave.

Somewhere, upon the monarchs you bestow vast lands, somewhere from the
monarchs you seize away the same.

Somewhere, you act just as the Vedas say, somewhere, their teachings you
would violate.

Somewhere you are above the gunnas three, somewhere, you show as if
possessed of them. Akal Ustat P Das 11

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16.1 He Himself is the Enjoyer, and He Himself is the Enjoyment.
He Himself is the Ravisher of all. He Himself is the Bride in her dress, He Himself is the Bridegroom on the bed. 1
My Lord and Master is imbued with love; He is totally permeating and pervading all. 1 Pause
He Himself is the fisherman and the fish; He Himself is the water and the net.
He Himself is the sinker, and He Himself is the bait. 2
He Himself loves in so many ways. O sister soul-brides, He is my Beloved.
He continually ravishes and enjoys the happy soul-brides; just look at the plight I am in without Him! 3
Prays Nanak, please hear my prayer: You are the pool, and You are the soul-swan. You are the lotus flower of the day and You are the water-lily of the night. You Yourself behold them, and blossom forth in bliss. 23M1
Therefore heaven and hell are no separate regions or islands.

This is the hue (or colouring) of the mind or the ‘stench’ (dirty smell) or ‘aroma’ (pleasant smell) of the subconscious. According to it we experience difficulties-comforts or go through hell - heaven.

In Gurbani some such words have been used which have been prevalent in India from ages and have now penetrated, permeated diffused into our subconscious.

The usage of analogies found in the current language, proverbs, songs, mystic poems of a country and the beliefs and habits ingrained in people over generations is extremely helpful in understanding or deciphering the subtle points or hidden secrets.

Among the people of India numerous words like ja/m (messenger of death). Ja/m kal (death),demons, monsters, Dharamrai (the righteous judge), angel Agrail, the court of Dharamrai, hell-heaven etc. have been commonly used since generations. For this reason, reference is made to and analogies given of these prevalent words to explain the subtle secrets of Gurbani. In this way, the sangat (gathering of people) can easily understand Gurbani’s subtle secrets.



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The reality is that the Divine Power in the Spiritual World is operating (working) everywhere. Our Divine Command is the one that is interwoven, omnipresent and the ‘play arena’. But only the rare gurmukh can discover this hidden secret.


17.1 By His Command, bodies are created; His Command cannot be described.
By His Command, souls come into being; by His Command, glory and greatness are obtained.
By His Command, some are high and some are low; by His Written
Command, pain and pleasure are obtained.
Some, by His Command, are blessed and forgiven; others, by His Command,
wander aimlessly forever.
Everyone is subject to His Command; no one is beyond His Command.
O Nanak, one who understands His Command, does not speak in ego. 1M1

17.2 Your Command is infinite; no one can find its limit.
One who meets with the Perfect Guru, walks in the Way of the Lord’s Will. 396M5

17.3 By His Command, one comes into the world, O Beloved, and by His Will, he goes. By His Will, some are bound and gagged and driven away, O Beloved; the self-willed manmukhs suffer their punishment. By His Command, the Word of the Shabad, is realized, O Beloved, and one goes to the Court of the Lord robed in honor. 5 By His Command, some accounts are accounted for, O Beloved; by His Command, some suffer in egotism and duality. By His Command, one wanders in reincarnation, O Beloved; deceived by sins and demerits, he cries out in his suffering. If he comes to realize the Command of the Lord’s Will, O Beloved, then he is blessed with Truth and Honor. 636M1

17.4 He writes the inscription of His Hukam on the foreheads of all, without pen or ink. 1280

17.5 The terrible time of death and annihilation hovers over the heads of the world.
By the Hukam of the Lord’s Command, the Messenger of Death smashes his club over their heads. 147M1

17.6 The wretched one does not understand His Command, and is
reincarnated into heaven and hell. 423M3

From the above discussion it is clear that our deeds are the ones that boomerang on to us.

17.7 Whatever I did, for that I have suffered; I do not blame anyone else. 433M1

17.8 As you plant, so shall you harvest; your destiny is recorded
on your forehead. 134M1
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18.1 To kill the sinner, the sin is the greatest warrior. 10sm Granth

and along side has also severely admonished :-

18.2 O my mind, do not practice deception, even inadvertently.
In the end, your own soul shall have to answer for its account.
656

18.3 O my mind, how can you forget the Lord’s Name?
When the body perishes, you shall have to deal with the Messenger of Death. 1186

18.4 Why do you do such evil deeds, that you shall have to suffer so? 474M3


In reality the ‘Secret Power’ of the Divine ‘Command’ is operating in various forms of ja/m (messengers of death).

Ja/m (messengers of death) have many forms :-

1. The silent whisper of conscience. When we commit a sin our
conscience inwardly rebukes (scolds) us and we experience mental torture and feel regret.

2. If we are caught doing base or outlawed deeds then at that time the police in the form of ja/m will take action against us.

3. If we escape from the police then the ja/m in the form of society rebukes us and we face social torture.

4. If we escape from society then our ‘latent feelings’ or vicious mental elements keep broiling within us. When these cumulative vicious elements gang up in the form of ja/m a volcanic eruption takes place causing much torment and anguish.



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5. If by some chance we escape from the consequences of our deeds in this life or have some debit balance to settle, then after death accordingly ‘your soul will have to settle the final account’, the subtle form of ja/m will carry out the sentence of our deeds


6. If our sins are numerous and serious, then we will have to ‘take birth’ again and the debit balance of the ‘latent feelings’ or hue, will be carried over in the form of sub consciousness and accompany the soul and these latent feelings of the previous sins in the form of ja/m subject us to the sentence of some terrifying form so that our outstanding balance can be settled. This is the reason why some honest and guru-orientated persons too have to face torment and anguish so that the balance of the debt of past deeds can be paid up.


7. In our life the husband, the wife, the bride, father-mother, children, friends relations etc. by way of numerous relationships or forms make us extremely miserable and become the cause of much torment and anguish, either to settle some unfinished account or to take revenge over some past deeds (committed in previous births).

8. In the spiritual path of some upcoming disciple :-

putting an obstacle

stopping the advancement

misleading

tormenting

are worldly powers who are ja/m in the guise of relations who prevent the disciple from moving or progressing in the divine world by putting obstacles as was the case with Harnaakish etc:-
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20.1 This Maya has made me forget Your feet, O Lord of the World, Master of the Universe. Not even a bit of love wells up in Your humble servant; what can Your poor servant do? 857

In this way it is our past deeds that take the form of ja/m to correct and cleanse us.

Nowadays electronic computers have been created. This is a mechanical/electronic brain. What ever data is entered into the computer, that data is analyzed or sifted and the result of some problem presents itself.


Our consciousness too is a ‘Divine Computer’ into which the hue or tint of our past births combines with the data of our present thoughts, and the resultant cumulative of the filed up thoughts and deeds simultaneously manifest themselves into our subconscious mind. This cumulative composition or result is not constant because every second our mind is subject to each or every one of our thoughts or actions and simultaneously the cumulative composition of our sub-conscious mind too automatically changes.


It is clear from the above discussion that if we desire that our sub-conscious mind becomes pure, and we remain protected from the ‘ja/m’, then every moment, every second we should put into our ‘Divine Computer’ in the sub-conscious mind, positive and sublime thoughts or through virtuous actions plant data that is filled with spiritual hue and virtues so that the tint of our sub-conscious mind transforms and continues to cleanse itself and become pure.

20.2 The mind is defiled through association with sin. It is cleaned with the love
of (God’s) Name. 4 M1

This tint of the sub-conscious mind is our character, our habit or our fate and no matter how tiny, how good or bad


20

21
the thoughts or actions are, it (the tint of the sub-conscious mind) keeps changing without our knowledge and over a period of time we have to face the consequences.

Our current actions or deeds in the next moment become ‘past deeds’ which slowly become our fate or destiny.

21.1 What man does by day and night that is recorded on his forehead (becomes
his destiny) 461M5

This internal computer of Divine Laws according to the Divine Will is processing data spontaneously and unconsciously. We are unaware and ignorant of this.

It is possible to forget or make a mistake, when feeding a date into the electronic computer, thus getting the wrong results, but the ‘Divine Computer’ in the sub-conscious mind, cannot forget or make a mistake because this is the unerring Divine Play, which automatically takes place within our being.


In this way the ‘good or bad’ destiny is spontaneously being made according to our every thought or deed. We have no choice but to face the consequences of this writ.

This whole secret process is taking place according the ‘Will’ which is ‘perfect and just.’

That is why our pain / pleasure, torment, fate, destiny are (indeed the result of our) own doing.

21.2 I have reaped what I sowed I cannot blame anyone. 433

What ever the nature of the thoughts we put into our sub-conscious mind, we have to face their consequences.


21.3 What ever is put into a vessel only that is available. What can the
poor fellow do. 449

The discerning essence of the above discussion can be (stated) as follows:-

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22
1.Our subconscious mind is the ‘secret police’, court house, and the judge.

2. Whatever ‘odour’ or ‘stench’ that comes out of it that is its sentence.

3. According to this stench we have to face the sentence.

4. This ‘odour’ or ‘stench’ of the subconscious mind is the form the ja/m takes

5. The hue or tint of the subconscious mind is the one that becomes our habit,
character or our destiny.

6. Our destiny keeps changing according to our good - bad thoughts or deeds.

7. Through positive lofty thoughts we can help create for ourselves a positive destiny and be saved from the sentence of the ja/ms

8. This entire play of the Divine Will is operating intrinsically, unnoticed and secretly.

The police, courtrooms and jails have been made so that through their fear we can distance ourselves from negative deeds and in the event of a mistake being made our rehabilitation can take place after the sentence, so that in future we will hesitate before getting involved in negative deeds. In this way the whole arrangement of the ‘ja/ms’ intrinsically is for our benefit. It is for our own good because it keeps us away from bad deeds and protects us from the harassment of the ja/m.

The whole system of Police, judiciary and jail is meant to serve as:-

Preventive
Deterrent
Punitive
Corrective
Reformative
L22.22

23
Measures to change and transform our depraved mind and to make us better and ideal citizens. However, the underlying esoteric principle, behind all these esoteric and secret process is Divine kindness, compassion, Love and Grace of God for His ‘prodigal sons’.


The father and mother love their children but when the child frees himself from the fear and faith of the parents and does what he or pleases, then the parents assume the form of ja/m impose a punitive sentence to correct him. Behind this harsh sentence, deep down in the heart of the parents they have intense- warm love for the child. To correct the child and prevent him/her from going astray, the parents have to use a certain measure of harshness.



It is clear from this that that our Spiritual Father-Mother too, has to use the power of His Will in the many forms of ja/ms, according to our deeds/actions, to correct and rehabilitate His prodigal children who have gone astray or lost. In this way behind the facade (mask) of ‘play arena’, secretly, the supreme love, the manifestation of love, the Eternal Lord’s profound and warm love is operating in many forms, hues and wondrous ways for the sake of our way-word beings, thus administering the dose of difficulties as the medicine, for our good.


You ( O Lord) do good, but I do not know this goodness. You are forever and ever benevolent. 613


But we only keep on complaining and showing our grievance.

These so called ja/ms or yamas are one of the numerous necessary principles in the vast Drama of the Divine Cosmos. They are our reformers and benefactors in disguise from

23

24
the unseen world, created for the good, and should therefore be understood, appreciated and tolerated with grace, rather than blaming, hating and abhorring them.
Through base and bad deeds or actions we place ourselves at the mercy of the ja/m.
The base deeds or actions are the result of our degraded inclination.

The degraded inclinations have been created from the tint of our subconscious and the negative social connections.

The subconscious is created from our previous deeds and thoughts.
Degraded thoughts or deeds emerge and thrive from the darkness of egotism.(self-centredness).

Egotism (self-centredness) is the doubt ridden fallacy of the three attributes of worldliness (prevalent in man’s nature).

Maya or illusion of worldliness emerges from the non presence or non-remembrance of the Infinite Lord

That is why the non-remembrance of the Infinite Lord is the main cause of being at the mercy of ja/m.

It is in the doubt ridden fallacy of the darkness of egotism (self-centredness) that ja/ms flourish.

It is only with the illumination of the Naam that one can get rid of the doubt ridden fallacy of egotism.

Wherever there is egotism, the illumination of Naam cannot take place.

1 Egotism is against Naam. The two cannot exist in one place. 560

By forgetting or turning away form God is like placing oneself at the mercy of ja/m.

2 Forgetting the Transcendent Lord, all sorts of illnesses are contracted.
Those who turn their backs on the Lord shall be separated from Him and consigned to reincarnation, over and over again. 135M5

3 If I forget You, then everyone becomes my enemy. When You come to mind then they serve me. 383M5

4 Deluded by doubt, the world wanders around. It dies, and is born again, ruined by the Messenger of Death. 560M3
24

25
1 The more they walk away, the deeper it pierces them, and the more they suffer in pain, until finally, the Messenger of Death smashes his club against their heads. 13M4

2 Emotional attachment to Maya, lust, anger and egotism are demons.
Because of them, mortals are subject to death; above their heads hangs the heavy club of the Messenger of Death.
The self-willed manmukhs, in love with duality, are led onto the path of Death.
In the City of Death, they are tied up and beaten, and no one hears their
cries. 513M3


Before understanding or internalising information, warning or the aim about ja/m as it appears in Gurbani, it is necessary to again recollect and re-emphasis the points made below.


1. The unalterable principle “What I sow is what is reap” is only applicable within the framework of the realm of the three worldly attributes because duality (as opposed to unity) can only operate in the realm of the three worldly attributes in which, in place of Divine unity, equipoise (balance), duality operates in every essence as pairs.

As in

light -darkness

virtue - sin

comforts - difficulty

heaven - hell

demi-Gods - ja/m

love - hatred

cold – hot


It is only by coming out of this duality that we can protect ourselves from ja/m.

2. In the subtle Divine World there is neither sin nor is there a need for ja/m
25

26
In that place the one and only Primal Creator, God, is all engulfing and operating everywhere.

26.1 Unto whom should we speak, O Nanak, when He Himself is all-in-all?
475M2

26.2 He Himself is the Enjoyer, and He Himself is the Enjoyment. He Himself is the Ravisher of all.
He Himself is the Bride in her dress, He Himself is the Bridegroom on the
bed. 23M1

3. It is through the doubt ridden fallacy of egotism (self-centredness) that we get ‘edged out’ from the Divine World and land into the world of the three attributes

4. In the world of the three attributes we perform deeds according to the ‘society’ we keep and the ‘tint’ of our the mind and thereby bear the resultant consequences.
5. That is why our mind is the one who is the real culprit or criminal, not the body. But the body invariably has to face the sentence because the body is in the company of the depraved (negative) mind.

6. Through depraved deeds or sins we fall prey to the ja/m and bear the sentence.

7. Through our depraved worldly inclinations we get caught in the worldly attachment and through this we forget the Infinite Creator.

26.3 They forget the Lord, and they suffer in pain. Afflicted with hunger, they run around in all directions. 98M5

26.4 If I forget You, then everyone becomes my enemy. When You come to mind,
then they serve me. 383M5

26.5 O my mind, without the Naam, the Name of the Lord, and attached to duality, those faithless cynics are strangled by the Messenger of Death. 170M4

8. It is by forgetting the Lord Waheguru that we become prey (victim) of the ja/m.

26.6 One who does not remember his Lord and Master, is punished by the Messenger of Death. 964M5

26.7 Deluded by doubt, the world wanders around. It dies, and is born again, ruined by the Messenger of Death. 560M3


26

27
27.1 Forgetting the Naam, you shall have to endure the pain of death. 226M1

27.2 Those who forget the Naam and do other things, O Nanak, will be bound and gagged and beaten in the City of Death, like the thief caught red-handed.
1247M3

27.3 O my mind, how can you forget the Lord’s Name? When the body perishes, you shall have to deal with the Messenger of Death. 1186M9

9. There is only one way to escape from the ja/m and that is, once again we come out of the state of ‘forgetfulness’ of the Infinite Creator get into the state of ‘remembrance’.

27.4 Remembering the Lord in meditation, the Messenger of Death will not touch you. 889M5
27.5 Repeating the Naam, the Messenger of Death does not draw near. 1142M5

27.6 If you chant the Naam, the Name of the Lord, Har, Har, the Messenger of Death will have nothing to say to you. 457M5

10 To come into (the state of) remembrance, our Guru Baba has given us a very simple method.

27.7 Meet the society of the holy sangat-congregation- and chant only the Naam.
12M5
27.8 Chant the Name of the Lord, Har, Har, O my mind; meditating on it, all sins and misdeeds shall be erased. 88M3

27.9 The Name of the Lord erases millions of sins. 264M5

27.10 Millions of sins are eradicated in an instant when, as Gurmukh, one contemplates the Naam, the Name of the Lord. 670M5

27.11 . Meditate on the One Lord in the Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy. Sins are erased, through the love of the Naam, the Name of the Lord. 900M5

27.12 While standing up, sitting down and sleeping, the Naam, says Nanak, is forever the occupation of God’s humble servant. 286M5

27.13 Meditate, meditate, meditate in remembrance of Him, and find peace. Worry and anguish shall be dispelled from your body. 262M5

27.14 What blessed destiny will lead me to meet my God? Each and every moment and instant, I continually meditate on the Lord. 806M5
27

28
In Gurbani we have been threatened and warned about ‘ja/ms’in the following way-

28.1 Being in love with Maya, they do not think of the Lord. Bound and gagged in the City of Death, they suffer in terrible pain. 111M3

28.2 On that day when the body perishes—at that time, she becomes a
ghost.
The Messenger of Death seizes and holds her, and does not tell anyone
his secret.
And her loved ones—in an instant, they move on, leaving her all alone.
She wrings her hands, her body writhes in pain, and she turns from
black to white.
As she has planted, so does she harvest; such is the field of karma. 134M5
28.3 Those who lack the Company of the Holy, remain all alone.
Their pain never departs, and they fall into the grip of the Messenger of death. 135M5

28.4 In this way, the temple is being demolished; the body is being
plundered, and the soul-bride, left all alone, is captured.
Death strikes her down with his rod, the shackles are placed around her neck, the five have now left. 155M1

28.5 One whose mind does not contemplate the Name of the Lord:
is bound like a thief, in the City of Death. 240M5

28.6 The path of Death is very arduous and painful; it is stained with the
darkness of emotional attachment. 443M4

28.7 In the City of Death, there is pitch darkness and huge clouds of dust;
neither sister nor brother is there. 584M3

28.8 O Nanak, forsaking the Name, he loses everything, in this world and the next. He is bound and gagged at the door of the Messenger of Death. 648M3

28.9 The Messenger of Death does not give up on those who practices hypocrisy; they are dragged away in disgrace. 910M3

28.10 You are distracted by thoughts of Maya and worldly attachment. In the City of Death, you will be caught by the noose of the Messenger of Death.993M1
28

29
29.1 The faithless cynic is not rid of his fear of death. The Messenger of Death’s club is never taken away. 1030M1

29.2 The self-willed manmukh indulges in slander, and is ruined. The dog of greed barks within him. The Messenger of Death never leaves him, and in the end, he leaves, regretting and repenting. 1046M3

29.3 Man wanders through foreign lands, but does not look within himself. Attached to Maya, he is bound and gagged by the Messenger of Death. The noose of death around his neck will never be untied; in the love of duality, he wanders in reincarnation. 1060M3

29.4 The self-willed manmukhs wander around forever, acting blindly. Death has strung his noose around their necks. 1053M3

29.5 Acting egotistically, one loses his life. Even in the world hereafter, emotional attachment to Maya does not leave him. In the world hereafter, the Messenger of Death calls him to account, and crushes him like sesame seeds in the oil-press. 1063M3

29.6 The blind, self-willed manmukh acts blindly. He is in terrible trouble, and wanders in reincarnation. He can never snap the noose of Death, and in the end, he suffers in horrible pain. 1068M3

29.7 The blind and ignorant do not understand, that the sword of death is hanging over their heads. 1087M3

29.8 Without the Name, the self-willed manmukhs go to the City of Death. They suffer in pain and endure beatings. 1129M3

29.9 O my mind, how can you forget the Lord’s Name? When the body perishes, you shall have to deal with the Messenger of Death. 1186M9

29.10 He does not meditate in remembrance on the Lord, even for an instant, and so the Messenger of Death makes him suffer. 1223M5

29.11 Love and attachment to children and spouse is total misery and pain. He is gagged and bound at the door of the Messenger of Death; he dies, and wanders lost in reincarnation. 1238M1

L22.29

30
30.1 Kabeer, Death’s club is terrible; it cannot be endured. I have met with the holy man; he has attached me to the hem of his robe. 1368Bh.Kabir
To escape from ja/m, Guru Baba Ji has given (some) very simple ways and advice:
30.2 By perfect destiny, one serves the Guru. If God grants His Grace, then one serves. The Messenger of Death cannot even approach him, and in the Mansion of the True Lord’s Presence, he finds peace. 1063M3
30.3 Join the Society of the Saints, and you shall not have to go down the path of Death. 132M5
30.4 Remembering Him in meditation, the home of sorrow is abolished. Remembering Him in meditation, the Messenger of Death shall not touch you.
182M5
30.5 I have obtained the reward of the Kirtan of the Lord’s Praises, in the Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy.
I no longer have to gaze upon the way of death. 197M5
30.6 Serving God, the Messenger of Death will not even approach you. 197M5
30.7. One who is attuned to the Lord, shall not be burned in the fire. 201M5
30.8 The Messenger of Death does not come near him.
In the Lord’s Sanctuary, Nanak has found peace. 623M5
30.9 The Messenger of Death cannot touch those who meditate on You single-
mindedly. 248M5
30.10 Remembering God, the pain of death is dispelled.
In the remembrance of God, there is no fear of death. 263M5
30.11 The Messenger of Death does not even approach those who praise You, O True Lord. 302M4
30.12 Meeting with the Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, you shall not have to go to the City of Death. 456M5
30.13 If you chant the Naam, the Name of the Lord, Har, Har, the Messenger of Death will have nothing to say to you. 457M5
30.14 O Nanak, one who chants Waaho! Waaho! with his heart and mind — the Messenger of Death does not approach him. 515M3
30.15 The Lord is always with me. The Messenger of Death does not approach me. 630M5
30.16 The Messenger of Death cannot touch Your devotees; death cannot even approach them. 637M3
30.17 Ravi Daas chants the Lord’s Name; he is not concerned with the Messenger of Death. 659Bh.Ravidas
30.18 Remembering, remembering God, his Lord and Master in meditation, the Messenger of Death does not approach him. 682M5
30.19 Master of the masterless, Patron of the forlorn, Eradicator of fear of His devotees. In the Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, the Messenger of Death cannot even touch them. 760M5
30.20 Worshipping the Lord in adoration, the Path of Death is overcome, and no pain or suffering will afflict you. 780M5
30

31
31.1 When God comes into my consciousness, what misfortune can strike me? The Lord’s servant does not suffer pain from the Messenger of Death. 802M5
31.2 Says Nanak, the humble devotees chant the Naam, the Name of the Lord. The Messenger of Death does not even approach them. 806M5
31.3 Chanting the Glorious Praises of the Lord of the Universe, the Messenger of Death runs far away. 817M5
31.4 With every breath and morsel of food, the Lord abides in their minds forever, and the Messenger of Death cannot even see them. 854M3
31.5 Remembering the Lord in meditation, the Messenger of Death will not touch you. 889M5
31.6 One who is conscious of You does not suffer at the hands of the Messenger of Death. 960M5
31.7 The Messenger of Death does not even approach that person who sings the Kirtan of the Lord’s Praises in the Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy. 1079M5
31.8 Repeating the Naam, the Messenger of Death does not draw near.1142M5
31.9 In the Realm of the Saints, the Messenger of Death cannot touch the mortal. 1146M5
31.10 The Messenger of Death cannot even touch the humble Saints; it does not cause them even an iota of suffering or pain. 1155M3
31.11 Whoever chants and meditates in the Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, shall undoubtedly escape being consumed by the Messenger of Death. 1323M5
31.12 Kabeer, the Messenger of Death shall not compromise my understanding. I have meditated on the Lord, the Cherisher, who created this Messenger of Death. 1372Bh.Kabir
31.13 Says Nanak, meditate, vibrate upon the Lord, and you shall not be caught in the noose of death. 1426M9
31.14 Vibrate with your tongue the Glorious Praises of the Lord of the Universe; with your ears, hear the Lord’s Name. Says Nanak, listen, man: you shall not have to go to the house of Death. 1427M9

Where there is darkness, dangerous life forms like mosquitoes, centipedes, snakes etc. tend to breed and flourish. By becoming a part of their ‘world of darkness’ it follows that we have no choice but to bear their poisonous bites.

In the same way when we leave the illumination of the Naam or the remembrance of God, and dwell in the ‘darkness of worldly materialism’ that is in the ‘forgetfulness of God’, then, we have to contend with jam’s materialistic form of darkness. In so doing we come under the influence of the government of Ja/m and have to live under the cruelty or writ of the ja/m. The noose of death of the Ja/m falls round our neck resulting in us having to bear the blows not only while living and also when dead.
31.15 Everyone, and all that has been created, is under the domination of Death. By the Hukam of the Lord’s Command, Death seizes the mortal; he alone is saved, whom the Creator Lord forgives.
L22.31

32
32.1 Emotional attachment to Maya, sexual desire, anger and egotism are demons. Because of them, mortals are subject to death; above their heads hangs the heavy club of the Messenger of Death. The self-willed manmukhs, in love with duality, are led onto the path of Death. In the City of Death, they are tied up and beaten, and no one hears their cries. One who is blessed by the Lord’s Grace meets the Guru; as Gurmukh, he is emancipated. 513M3

Feeling compassion on our pitiable condition and wanting

1. To release us from the ‘slavery of the government’ of ja/ms,
2. To remove the noose of these ja/ms from our necks,
3. To protect us from rthe penalty of our worldly deeds,

our Guru has given us simple and firm advice as follows:-

32.2 They are liberated, they are liberated—those who meditate on the Lord. For
them, the noose of death is cut away. 11M4
32.3. One who places his hopes in the One Lord — the noose of Death is cut away
from his neck. 281M5
32.4 Millions of sins are erased, in the Company of the Holy. By the Grace of the
Saint, one escapes the Messenger of Death. 296m5
32.5 My mind is attached to the Lord’s Name. The Messenger of Death has run away in shame. 626M5
32.6 Those who chant the Name of the Lord, Har, Har, are passed over by the
Messenger of Death. 645M3
32.7 Meditating, vibrating upon You, the noose of death is cut away. To attain
devotional worship, Ravi Daas sings to You, Lord. 659Bh.Ravidas
32.8 In the Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, meditate, and vibrate upon the
Lord of the Universe. Singing the Glorious Praises of the Lord, the noose of
death is cut away .807M5
32.8 Hearing Your Name, the Messenger of Death runs away.962M5
32.9 Those humble beings who serve the True Guru are true. He snaps the noose of death from around their necks. 1053M3
32.10 Listening to the Naam, the Messenger of Death runs far away. 1150M5
32.11 Servant Nanak sings the Kirtan of the Lord’s Praises; the sound and fury of Death has totally gone away. 1265M4
32.12 The invulnerable Messenger of Death cannot be killed. The Word of the Guru’s Shabad prevents him from approaching. When he hears the Word of the Shabad, he runs far away. He is afraid that the self-sufficient Dear Lord will kill him. 1054M3

Now it is up to us, whether we want to tread the ‘path of sin’ and suffer pain or we want to realise the joy of the Divine Path.

L22.32


3. In the subtle Divine World there is neither sin nor is there a need for ja/m
In that place the one and only Primal Creator, God, is all engulfing and operating everywhere.


4. It is through the doubt ridden fallacy of egotism (self-centredness) that we get ‘edged out’ from the Divine World and land into the world of the three attributes

6. In the world of the three attributes we perform deeds according to the ‘society’ we keep and the ‘tint’ of our the mind and thereby bear the resultant consequences.
7. That is why our mind is the one who is the real culprit or criminal, not the body. But the body invariably has to face the sentence because the body is in the company of the depraved (negative) mind.

7. Through depraved deeds or sins we fall prey to the ja/m and bear the sentence.

8. Through our depraved worldly inclinations we get caught in the worldly attachment and through this we forget the Infinite Creator.


9. It is by forgetting the Lord Waheguru that we become prey (victim) of the ja/m.


10. There is only one way to escape from the ja/m and that is, once again we come out of the state of ‘forgetfulness’ of the Infinite Creator get into the state of ‘remembrance’. 27


10 To come into (the state of) remembrance, our Guru Baba has given us a very simple method. pg 27


In Gurbani we have been threatened and warned about ‘ja/ms’in the following way- pg 28

To escape from ja/m, Guru Baba Ji has given (some) very simple ways and advice: pg30

GURU SATGURU(LEKH NO.21)

Lekh 21 GURU - SATGURU Part 2




In the world of illusive ‘maya’ or ‘quagmire of materialism’ egotism flourishes and ‘I-mine’ dominates. That is why ‘man’ is by nature selfish. The contemplation of ‘I-mine’ has become our ‘life-style’. From the desires of ‘I-mine’ arises selfishness. All our thoughts, hopes-wishes, desires, needs, rites and rituals too revolve around selfishness. Outside the parameters of our ‘self interest’ we are not prepared to think, consider, make an effort or do something. Contrary to this only some ‘rare’ guru orientated soul (or gurmukh) looks beyond self interest.

All our thoughts, desires, efforts and actions revolve around our selfishness of I, me and mine. People who think and act unselfishly are rare exceptions.

In other words the oars of our life’s boat are needs and desires and the rower of these oars in fact is our ‘selfishness’.

As man’s power is limited, when he cannot satisfy his wants and need, by means of his own power, then he seeks the assistance of some higher, greater power. In this way he attaches himself to some heard of or referred being with more power. In different countries, in different communities, in different religions, under different names numerous deities, holy souls and divines are revered like in India, the fire deity, water deity, moon deity, sun deity, mother Kali, Chandi Mother, Khoaja deity, Musaa deity etc. 330 million deities and demi-gods are revered.

In the same way we have created through our imagination deities- demi-gods-gurus having numerous forms and powers as is
1
apparent from their ‘horns’, ‘trunks’, ten heads, four arms, huge teeth, and statues with frightening appearances. These deities and demigods because of their subtle form cannot remain with us forever. They can disappear or move away. These deities and demigods

are chosen with the yardstick of our own thoughts.
are praised according our own beliefs.
are served with faith and fervour.
are worshipped according to our own varied ways.
are being used for our own selfish ends.

It can be seen that people have linked themselves to this or that deity or demigod. But the tough doorway of their worldly ‘doubt fallacy’ does not open and neither is there a change in their mental or spiritual life. In spite of saying that they have a guru
they are still enmeshed in the darkness of ‘worldly attachments’. Within them the light of divine essence of knowledge is not present. Then it is clear that they have not as yet found the ‘perfect-true-guru’. They are satisfied by linking themselves with a so call deity or demigod and say that they have a guru. and have received the Naam.

Our test or yard-stick about the guru is

imaginary
hazy
hear-say
superficial
lacking
wrong.
We only believe in those holy people and deities-demigods who fulfil our own selfish needs through occult powers, miracles or dramatisation. We are easily satisfied with worldly things like milk-son, money, health etc. We are opportunists when it comes to satisfying our own wants.
2
Worldly transactions have become our main objective. If we cannot seal a transaction in one shop we move on to another. We link ourselves with a guru to prop up our mind or for public consumption, but in reality we are ‘self-seekers’. On one hand we bow before the GURU GRANTH SAHIB and on the other, to serve our own selfish ends we continue to pray or worship

at cemeteries and tombs
deities and demigods

peers and fakirs
sadhu’s with occult powers

divines who show miracles
people who control spirits

those who bestow milk (a sign of plenty) and sons
their ancestors

To serve our own interest we even turn away from the guru to seek help from ministers and highly placed officials and even do not hesitate to use the weapon of ‘bribery’.

In gurbani we are severely warned about this state of being two-minded.

3.1 Those who are known as happy soul-brides, do not look to others. 1384M5L3

3.2 Those dealers who abandon their Lord and Master and attach themselves
to another, are drowned. 470M1L9

3.3 Those who forsake the True Guru, and attach themselves to duality —
what will they do when they go to the world hereafter? Bound and gagged
in the City of Death, they will be beaten. They will be punished severely.
994M3L17
3.4 Chant only the One Naam, the Name of the Lord, O mortal, and seek the Sanctuary of the One Lord. 692B.KabL3
As long as we place ‘expectations’ or ‘dependence’ on someone until then we cannot become ‘brides’. We simply prostrate (before the guru) but we do not have full faith on the one satguru or true guru. In this way our condition has become one which is similar to that of ‘Leaving the husband and attaching oneself to another is a transaction which will lead to drowning’.
3
While relations like uncles (father’s brothers) can be many, there can only be one ‘father’. In the same way, although we can have many forms of ‘spiritual relationships’ with gurmukhs (the beloved guru-orientated ones), holy souls, saints, highly evolved beings and extend them our respect and service, our spiritual ‘father’, the embodiment of ‘illumination’ of the ten gurus, is only the ‘Guru Granth Sahib’.

On gurpurabs (religious festivals connected with the gurus), while elaborating on the genealogical tree of the gurus, we continue to relate of some worldly miracles that we have heard or read about, because we are ignorant of the actual limitless ‘divine attributes and might’ of the gurus. The external worldly wonders and miracles are but a tiny expression like the rays of the sun of the inexhaustible divine rays from the being of the gurus.

The illustrious gurus are perfect in every way and like the rays of the sun from each and every Grace filled divine ray, limitless miracles are spontaneously and incessantly unfolding every second, every moment. In this way thoughts, recollections, blessings, and grace, through the rays of Divine Vibrations which emerge from the illustrious gurus’ glance, touch, divine deeds, ‘dust of the feet’ and every strand of hair, unlimited miracles and happenings continue to take place. But from these limitless happenings and miracles very few and far in between episodes have found their way into the Sikh history. The rest of the unending and boundless, secret, invisible, innate, divine

miracles of the Guru
Guru’s drama
ambrosial gift
spiritual arrow
divine bow
mystical wonder

through which the soul of countless seekers received spiritual guidance and the gift of
L21.4
the Sikh way of life- we are ignorant, careless and divorced of all this.

5.1 He made angels out of men, without delay. 462M1
5.2 Gazing upon me with his Eye of Mercy, He has dispelled the pains of His slave. 681m5

The boundless divine realm from which visible miracles emerge, its ‘law’, ‘word’, ‘Name’, ‘Grace of the Guru’, divine touch, about all this we

we are not even aware
have no understanding
have no knowledge
have no need
have not researched.

For this reason with our own ‘limited’ intelligence we have created a ‘yardstick’ with which we measure or test the divinity of our illustrious gurus and thereby limit this divine personality to the level of worldly miracles- that is limiting the degree of divinity to the level of our individual intelligence. In this way we are measuring this boundless personality of our illustrious gurus with our own fogged or polluted indicator and unknowingly, in our ignorance we belittle the illustrious gurus.
We are ‘extroverts and as such we can see feel and appreciate only the un-common, unsual ‘exoteric’ psychic phenomenas and call them miracles.

To ‘confine’ the greatness of Gurus to a few esoteric phenomena, and call them ‘miracles’ is to ‘limit’ their Divine Power and glory. Thus in our ignorance we continually depreciate the Divinity of the Gurus!

In this way we ‘fail to grasp and appreciate’ the sublime Divine glory of the Gurus, and thereby ‘deprive ourselves’ of the inner intuitional inspiration and experience

L21.5
of the
‘real’,
awe-striking
vibrating
thrilling
intoxicating
ecstatic

‘Esoteric Wonders’ of Divine Blessings, Grace and Love, which are incessantly and continuously,

permeating
engulfing
flowing through
manifesting

in, every particle of the Cosmos by the benevolent grace of the Lord through His Word and WILL!

In gurbani the praise and the acid test of the true guru is stated as follows:-

6.1 The Guru is All-powerful, the Guru is Infinite. By great good fortune, the Blessed Vision of His Darshan is obtained. The Guru is Imperceptible, Immaculate and Pure. There is no other as great as the Guru. The Guru is the Creator, the Guru is the Doer. The Gurmukh obtains true glory. Nothing is beyond the Guru; whatever He wishes comes to pass. 2 The Guru is the Sacred Shrine of Pilgrimage, the Guru is the Wish-fulfilling Elysian Tree. The Guru is the Fulfiller of the desires of the mind. The Guru is the Giver of the Name of the Lord, by which all the world is saved. The Guru is All-powerful, the Guru is Formless; the Guru is Lofty, Inaccessible and Infinite. The Praise of the Guru is so sublime—what can any speaker say? 3 All the rewards which the mind desires are with the True Guru. One whose destiny is so pre-ordained, obtains the Wealth of the True Name. Entering the Sanctuary of the True Guru, you shall never die again. Nanak: may I never forget You, Lord. This soul, body and breath are Yours. 52M5
L21.6
7.1 Do not ask from those who themselves have to ask from others.
Do not look towards short time gains as that will cause regret.
Do not serve that master in whose service you may have to bear the
blows of the couriers of death on your head.
Do not go to that healer who cannot get rid of the disease of egotism
or self-centeredness.
If the filth of falsehood cannot be washed off, what is the use of
bathing in places of holy pilgrimages.
Only the love bond between pir (holy soul) and the disciples can
ensure entry into a state of supreme harmony. VBG 27/15
7.2 The more astonishing among the astonished realises that he is not that astonishing.
The more wondrous among the wondrous discovers the he is not
that wondrous.
Among the things that are surprising, the most surprising thing finds
that it is not that surprising.
The highest among those who have achieved salvation, even they
cannot fathom the indescribable one.
HE is beyond the utterable and daily the seeker is heard saying HE
is not this HE is not that.
The Gurmukh who has experienced the fruit of total peace and
Divine Love can only express his feeling by uttering ‘wonderful-
wonderful’. VBG 38/18

When the satguru himself is

the astonishing form
the wondrous form
the savoury form
the blissful form
the embodiment of love
the embodiment of mercy
the companion of the bhagats
the wonder of the wondrous

and like the rays of the sun, in the rays of the Divine Word Form

of the satguru’s merciful glance
of his boons
of his blessings
of the dust of his feet
of his endearing love
L21.7
of his relish
of his hue or colour
of his joy
of his touch

too, is present the attributes of

inspiring awe
wondrous happenings
ever new unfoldments
incessant vibrations
wonderment
virtues of divine upliftment etc.

which, day and night, every second, every moment, moment of a moment are diffused and interwoven with every particle of nature. They are present in every visible facet of nature and stand out as ‘ a sacrifice unto Him who abides in His Creation’.

In this way the Satguru

is ever present all the time
is interwoven and intermingled in every thing
is omnipresent
is ever present source of joy and comfort
is the sustainer
is ever caring & protecting

and in this way He

allows us to play the game,
cuddles us,
gives us our sustenance,
gives us the food of eternal life,
makes us drink the wine of love
L21.8
forever takes care of us,
decorates our life
protects us.

But, to witness these awesome, wondrous, ‘secret’ undertakings, we

Do not have the ‘eye’ to see
Do not have the ‘intellect’ to understand
Do not have the knowledge to ‘unravel’
Do not have the intuition to discover
Do not have the heart to experience
Do not have the vessel to receive the gift.

The lines from Gurbani given below give us the correct guidance about the Guru:-

9.1. Without the Guru, there is utter darkness; without the Guru, understanding does not come. Without the Guru, there is no intuitive awareness or success; without the Guru, there is no liberation.

9.2 Let no one wander in doubt in the world. Without the Guru, no one can cross over. 864M5

9.3 The Guru is the Creator; the Guru has the power to do everything. The Guru is the Transcendent Lord; He is, and always shall be. Says Nanak,God has inspired me to know this. Without the Guru, liberation is not obtained, O Siblings of Destiny. 864

9.4 Without the One and Only True Guru, life in this world is cursed. 957M5

9.5 No understanding can take place without the True Guru until the Lord Himself deems it so. Guru the Infinite Lord is one. Guru is the True Emperor, the transactor of the world. When the sun rises, darkness is dispelled (with the arrival of the true guru ignorance is dispelled).VBG1

9.6 As long as there are doubts in the mind, the mortal staggers and falls. The Guru removed my doubts, and I have obtained my place of rest. 400M5

9.7 Says Nanak, the Guru has opened my shutters; I am liberated, and my doubts have been dispelled. 188M5

L21.9

10.1 The True Guru has applied the healing ointment of spiritual wisdom to my eyes, and the darkness of ignorance has been dispelled. 573M4
10.2 If a hundred moons were to rise, and a thousand suns appeared, even with such light, there would still be pitch darkness without the Guru. 463M2

10.3 From the beginning to the end there is only one God Incarnate. All should know that this God is my Guru. Chaupaee 10

10.4 There is One Bani; there is One Guru; there is one Shabad to contemplate. 646m3

10.5 Without the Guru, his mind is not held steady, and he is reincarnated, over and over again. 313

10.6 The Lord’s Name is the jewel, the emerald, the ruby; digging it out, the Guru has placed it in your palm. 880m4

10.7 Seek and find such a True Guru, who has no equal in His greatness. In His Sanctuary, one is released, and no one calls him to account. 1089m3

From the above lines from Gurbani is clear that our Satguru

has no human form
does not belong to any one country
does not belong to any one caste
does not conform to any one colour
has no one name
has not picture of himself
cannot be carved into an idol
is beyond births and death
has no trunk
is not one with multi-heads
is not one with four arms
is not one with frightening looks
is not one who is far away.

Yes! according to Gurbani our Guru is:-

is a treasure house of virtues
is the perfect Guru
the perfect healer
L21.10
the ocean of peace
the True Emperor
forever merciful
forever generous
the Perfect King
the creative being
the unfathomable being
source of creation
the treasure house of grace
the proverbial touch stone
True giver of gifts
the support of the holy souls

the white sandle-wood
the proverbial tree that satisfies all wishes
the ocean of respect
the river of pilgrimage
the releaser of burdens
the giver of gifts
the sustainer of all
the giver of the gift of all treasures
the one who takes and gives life
the one who is capable of freeing at the
very last moment
the one who does not dwell on our
shortcomings

the one who liberates the slanderer, the sufferer & the prodigal
the one who (also) liberates the totally ignorant and blind
the one who holds the hand of the blind and leads them
to safety
the respecter of the respectless
the strength of the strengthless
the hope of those without hope
L21.11
the shelter of the shelterless
the honour of the honourless
the fortune of the unfortunate
the redeemer of the disbelievers or apostates
the one who frees those in distress
the one without fear
the one without enmity
the one who is THE WORD
the one who is The NAAM
the one who is ALL BY-HIMSELF

0 Yes! ‘Establish a relationship with such a Satguru’ who

is at hand
cannot be separated
is forever in attendance
is nearer than the hand
is God at hand
is at hand to give comforts
‘keeps the soul company’
‘drills the Truth’
‘utters the unutterable’
‘connects us with the Shabad’
‘cradles us with love’
‘makes us play the game’ (of life)
‘sustains us with love’
‘daily attends to our needs’
is a player in ‘joyous revelries’
is love personified
is the supreme beloved
is the most beautiful

L21.12


0 Yes! ‘Establish a relationship with such a Satguru’ who

is the captivator of hearts
has a wonderful heart
speaks sweetly
never utters a harsh word
is the bestower of amrit (the elixir of life)
is the relish (taste) of love
is the receptacle (vessel) of love
is the dispenser of the intoxicant love
is the infinite word
is the infinite bani
is the infinite sound current
iscelestial Naam
is the bestower of Naam
isthe father and mother
isthe bestower of relish (taste that intoxicates)

Then towards such a Guru we should

be a sacrifice
a hundreds of thousands of times
shower our thanksgiving
ever and ever be grateful
over and over again be unreservedly thankful
be ready to offer anything or everything
surrender body, mind and wealth
offer the service of fanning
remembering with every breath
witness in wonderment
survive by ever witnessing
wash the holy feet and drink that water
offer the service of supplying water

L21.13


Offer the service of milling (flour) from the house
surrender the head
follow the dictum (hukum)
giving prominence shower praise unreservedly

to the one who

‘Burst open the fort of doubtfulness’
‘unites one with God’
‘drill into us the Name of God’
‘manifests the inexpressible’
‘shows the path to God’
‘disperses attachment and the darkness of ignorance’
‘bestows the gift of godliness’
‘protect us from the terrible fires (of worldliness)
‘clears our path and takes over our responsibilities’
‘fulfils all our aims’

‘bestows God’s teachings and creates the wise’
‘subdues the mind with the love of Bani’
‘joyous outpouring through (His divine) glance’
‘in a moment the dried and withered become green with life’
‘transforms man into devtaas (demigods)’
‘leads one into His sewa’
‘thrashes out the evil from within’
‘gives a pat of approval on the back (gives sybaas)’
‘bestows the emperorship that lasts forever’

Such a Guru is present in the sadh sangat -the embodiment of the realm of Truth.

14.1 Sadh sangat is the sach Khand (realm of truth) in which God and satguru reside. VBh.Gur 6/4
L21.14
Our most loving Satguru becomes our beloved and day and night makes us drink from the ‘vessel of love’ and partake of the food of ambrosial Naam. We become intoxicated in the ‘joyous relish’ and become extremely happy.

This unnarratable story of love, is the internal manifestation of divine love which is totally subtle. This can only be intuitively experienced in the company of gurmukh beloveds and blessed evolved souls through unceasing practice of the Naam. In this way our ‘Shabad Guru’ not only remains with us, but also internally provides divine intoxication and bestows upon us warm love, glow and relish.

Our Illustrious Gurus have bestowed upon us a lofty and sublime bani (word), in whose light and guidance through satsang and Naam simran, we are going to lead a life filled with Truth and hue (colour) of the Naam. This fragrance will influence the souls who are seeking and by themselves get attracted towards gurmat (the teachings of the Guru).

This is the one and only way of spreading the light of divine Gurbani into the world.

15.1
Blessed, blessed is the True Guru, who has demolished the fortress of doubt. Waaho! Waaho! — Hail! Hail! to the True Guru, who has united me with the Lord.
The Guru has given me the medicine of the inexhaustible treasure of the Naam. He has banished the great and terrible disease.
I have obtained the great treasure of the wealth of the Naam.
I have obtained eternal life, recognizing my own self.
The Glory of the all-powerful Divine Guru cannot be described.
The Guru is the Supreme Lord God, the Transcendent Lord, infinite, unseen and unknowable. 512M5

15.2 I am a sacrifice to the Guru, who recites the sermon of the Lord’s Teachings. I am forever a sacrifice to that Guru, who has led me to serve the Lord. That Beloved True Guru is always with me; wherever I may be, He will save me. Most blessed is that Guru, who imparts understanding of the Lord. 588M3
L21.15
16.1 O Nanak, I am a sacrifice to the Guru, who has given me the Lord’s Name, and fulfilled the desires of my mind. 588M3

16.2 My salutations to Guru Nanak Dev Ji who recited the mantar of Satnaam.
Taking us out from the ocean of grief (worldliness) and he offered us a way to salvation.
The fear of birth and death disappeared and so did the anxiety of disease and pain.
The world is the embodiment of anxiety and all the pain of birth and death is in it.
The punishment meted out by the couriers of death is not averted. The manmukhs (mind orientated ones) have lost their life through sinful activity.
Those who have come to the shelter of the Guru, they have been given the Word of Truth and freed.
These people themselves practice love, contemplation, meditation, giving and cleansing and encourage others to do the same.
Whatever kind of seed one sows, he reaps its fruit. V. Bh.Gur.1/1























L21.16

Thursday, July 05, 2007

GURU- SATGURU(LEKH NO. 20)

LEKH 20 GURU-SATGURU



(There is) One Creator from the beginning till the end.
I regard Him to be my Guru. (Beynatee Chaupaee Paat/shaahee 10)




The word ‘Guru’ is the combination of the letters ‘Gu’ and ‘Ru’.

‘Gu ‘ means darkness.

‘Ru’ means illumination.

That is why the ‘personality’ or ‘intuitional knowledge’, that erases ignorance or doubt is called the Guru.

Ignorance falls into two categories -

1. Worldly ignorance - Due to disease, illiteracy or the lack of experience man’s brain does not develop fully. As a result of this ignorance, man suffers at practically every level in this world.

2. Spiritual ignorance - The ingrained, relayed, alien, imperfect, wrong thoughts, information or tendencies about worldly, religious and spiritual realms is referred to as spiritual ignorance or darkness.

Nowadays in schools and colleges, general and scientific knowledge has made, and is making great strides. This worldly knowledge has brought us numerous physical and mental comforts but the marvellous miracles of science has so influenced our mind that we have completely forgotten the centre of ‘our being’ thus making our life ‘soul-less’, insipid and selfish. Together with this, our egotism too, is growing and bloating and instead of divine virtues in us, satanic vices - lust, anger, back-biting, hatred, selfishness, cheating, corruption, fights, quarrels manifest themselves in every facet of our lives. In this world, everywhere cheating and looting, bullying, atrocities, oppression, fights-quarrels are increasing day by day, thus



20.1
causing turmoil to increase and the whole world has become a turbulence of ‘materialistic fire’.

Guru Nanak Sahib on seeing this state of affairs gave the following advice -

2.1 Seeing this world on fire, I have hurried to the Sanctuary of the Lord.571M4 L13

2.2 The world is on fire; the Name of the Lord is cooling and soothing. 1291M5 L8

In spite of so much advancement in materialistic education and science the world is still on fire -burning away and experiencing extreme pain. This means that all the materialistic education has not been able to put out the ‘hidden fires’ and bring about true, everlasting peace.
In other words to ‘put out the fire’ in this world, to erase the darkness of the mind and bring about peace, there is a need for some other truth-filled lofty ‘divine education’ or intuitional knowledge. It is clear from all this that now that there is a greater need to focus more on divine knowledge than on materialistic knowledge.

2.3 That scholar who is full of greed, arrogant pride and egotism, is known to be a fool. So read the Name, and realize the Name, and contemplate the Guru’s Teachings. 140M1L14
2.4 To instruct their minds, people ought to study some sort of spiritual wisdom.
340Bh.KabirL7

2.5 Read about the Lord, write about the Lord, chant the Lord’s Name, and sing the Lord’s Praises; the Lord will carry you across the terrifying world-ocean.
669M4L5

2.6 Study the Lord’s Name, and understand the Lord’s Name; follow the Guru’s Teachings, and through the Naam, you shall be saved. Perfect are the Teachings of the Perfect Guru; contemplate the Perfect Word of the Shabad.
1009M1L2

The external materialistic knowledge whilst it increases physical comforts, it also at the same time it pollutes our mind and leads us on to hell and we are becoming bereft of ‘divine knowledge. To an extent this worldly education or mental knowledge is helpful towards the spiritual path. Beyond that it has no reach because it is limited to the periphery of the three worldly attributes. Above this, the knowledge of the 4th stage is purely the subject matter of ‘intuition’. This is purely divine play and it is beyond the grasp of the intellect..



20.2
For spiritual knowledge there is a need for a spiritual master or ‘guru’, who will expand our consciousness and give us ‘divine knowledge’. The universities providing university education nowadays are only able to expand the potential of the brain and transform man into a faithless, insipid mechanical robot because he is bereft of spiritual emotions or the subtle divine faith. This does not mean that there is no need for worldly education, in fact we need such a complete education, with which our life’s physical, intellectual, mental, social, religious and spiritual aspects can expand and grow. The directors of our teachers of education need to give this aspect their special attention. In the yesteryears within a natural environment, the educators and the spiritual ‘gurus’ lineage’ were very successful, like the ‘Texlaa University’. Even now this kind of university ‘Shanti Niketan’ in Bengal is being run very successfully.

Ever since creation came into being, from that time itself, dissemination of spiritual knowledge took place and according to the need gurus, pirs, prophets, sadhus, sants, bhagats and gurmukh piaarays (guru orientated beloved ones) were born. They kept providing the people with the right direction for spiritual life and left behind their teachings and words to guide and give us the light.

For some time there have been lots of doubts, fallacies and on going debates about the meaning of the words ‘guru’ and ‘satguru’ for which it is necessary to make a distinction.

In the beginning it was stated that the light which dispels the darkness of ignorance is called ‘guru’. In the olden days teachers who provided any form of knowledge were referred to as ‘gurus’ because they were dispelling their students darkness of illiteracy. The tradition is still being practised in many places. Even now the person who teaches music, sacred Hindu religious texts and many other forms of knowledge is referred to as ‘guru’. This word ‘guru’ is commonly used in other faiths too and we should not have any doubt, misconception or controversy about it nor should we become allergic to the use of this word. We must look upon other faiths or beliefs with a very liberal and open heart and understanding. Gurbani too has looked upon other faiths and beliefs with much respect and regard. If we ponder upon other faiths and beliefs with an open and liberal mind



20.3
we will not have any misconceptions, enmity, fights or quarrels and our relationship will be one of

4.1 No one is my enemy, and no one is a stranger. I get along with everyone.
1299M5L12
The subject matter of the word ‘guru’ is so profound and subtle that is has been pondered upon and is being pondered upon by the learned, the scholars, the gurmuks and the holy ones. Many discussions, essays, books have been printed on this subject. In the light of gurbani some views are being put forward in this tract before the sangat.

Before beginning the discussion on the word ‘guru’ it will be beneficial to throw some light on the overall knowledge pertaining to God, soul, creation and worldliness.

It has been accepted that Waheguru, in His joy, created this world and in it place the eight million four hundred thousand life forms and in order to run such an expansive (or massive) creation, He installed the ‘command’ form of management which for all times constantly, spontaneously with perfect precision and timing keeps on operating. Waheguru is One and when the creation was brought into being, One multiplied into the multitude. This expansion is referred to in bani as ‘creation’, ‘maya’ (or worldliness), ‘nature’, ‘tri-gun (having triple attributes)’ etc. Just as the sun and its rays, within every one of the rays particle the sun’s ‘life current’ is present, in the same way in the whole creation the Infinite Waheguru’s ‘energy’, the ‘life Current’ is operating secretly.

Scientists have broken down matter into its tiniest form and have proved that this dead matter which is invisible and subtle namely -

Protons

Neutrons

Electrons

etc. is made up of minute nuclear particles. It is through the vibrations of the electrons that all the worldly material things and electric current comes into being. Exactly in the same way every particle on earth is subject to an ‘invisible pull’
20.4
or gravity. The atoms of every element have to adhere to the laws of this ‘pull’.

The ‘material attraction’, like the ‘magnetic attraction’ works according to one ‘blind law’. Such laws of nature because they are inanimate (working at the unconscious level), they can be differentiated from ‘divine laws’. From both of the above examples it is clear that even in dead matter, there is a ‘force’ operating in it. But this ‘force’ and its laws are not animate (working at the conscious level) because it is devoid of intelligence and emotions. The controller or driver of these external visible elements and their inanimate laws is some other ‘bliss-filled intelligence’, ‘primal element’ form. This life filled ‘Divine Life Current’ is present in the whole creation in the form of ‘limitless melody’. It is in this ‘Divine Life Current’ that pure spiritual knowledge, force, illumination and numerous other divine attributes are present which in Bani is referred to as

Naam

shabad (word)

hukam (command)

ecstasy of love

incessant jingling

limitless sound current

duvne knowledge.

This world is operating with the force and light of the invisible primal element, life current, naam, word, and command but man is ignorant of the presence of this legacy of the ‘Primal Element’. In this world there are two types of life that people lead -

First - one of ignorance

Second - one that has intuitional illumination.

20.5
In the life of ignorance or doubt, because the whole world is unaware of its epi- centre, ‘life current, and ‘Naam’ it leads a life propped by egotism within the tri-attributes of maya (or worldliness). Gurbani has painted a picture (of this form of life) in the following way -

6.1 In doubt he comes, and in doubt he goes. This world is born out of the love of duality. 161 M3 L3


6.2 This world is deluded by doubt — it has taken the drug of emotional attachment. 233 M3L34

6.3 Deluded by doubt, the world wanders around. It dies, and is born again, ruined by the Messenger of Death. 560 M3L9


6.4 The three-faced Maya had led them astray in doubt. 604 M3L4


6.5 O Holy people, this world is deluded by doubt. It has forsaken the meditative remembrance of the Lord’s Name, and sold itself out to Maya. 684 M9 L15




6.6 Without the Shabad, everything is enveloped in utter darkness; only the Gurmukh understands.1065 M3 L5

This doubt ridden darkness or ignorance, is the subtle condition of our mind, which worldly knowledge cannot change because according to Gurbani only the ‘Guru’ can put it right.

6.7 Says Nanak, the Guru has opened my shutters; I am liberated, and my doubts have been dispelled. 188 M5 L10


6.8 As long as there are doubts in the mind, the mortal staggers and falls. The Guru removed my doubts, and I have obtained my place of rest. 400 M5 L12


6.9 If a hundred moons were to rise, and a thousand suns appeared, even with such light, there would still be pitch darkness without the Guru. 463 M2 L1


6.10 The True Guru has applied the healing ointment of spiritual wisdom to my eyes, and the darkness of ignorance has been dispelled 573 M4 L11

When we mention or hear (the word) ‘guru’ or ‘satguru’ immediately our attention is drawn automatically towards gurus whose ‘physical’ form is found printed in pictures or calendars. But this imagination or desire of ours that gives rise to this physical form is incompatible with the teachings of Gurbani.

20.6
In Gurbani there are numerous adjectives placed before or after the word ‘Guru’, such as -
one guru
perfect guru
true-guru

guru-the boat
guru-the boatman
guru-the place of pilgrimage

guru-the river (benevolent-big hearted)
guru -the holy one
guru-the touch stones

guru-the light
guru-the father
guru-the mother

guru-the giver
guru-the sun
guru-the calm one
guru-the friend

guru-the child helper
knowledge-the guru
guru-the Infinite Lord

guru-the formless beyond the universe
guru-the sustainer
guru-the Sikh

guru-the divine
guru-the saint
guru-the source of divine knowledge

guru-the devtaa (demigod)
guru-the shabad etc.

20.7
There is a need to analyse the word ‘Guru- the God’. When a piece of iron becomes red hot in the fire, we say that the iron, in becoming as red as the fire, has become the embodiment of fire. In the same way Guru, the word form in the proximity of the Infinite Lord becomes the embodiment of the Infinite Lord and at that level the word ‘guru-the Infinite Lord’ has been used. As an analogy, the rays of the sun near the sun are the very form of the sun itself, but at a distance they are but rays only. From this analogy the rest of the adjectives too can be easily understood

From all these adjectives it clear that according to the guru’s teachings the word ‘Guru’ is an indicator towards some subtle ‘primal essence’ and not towards a ‘physical form’. It is clearly written in Gurbani that

8.1 With the Lord’s lotus feet enshrined in his heart, Nanak has tied the Shabad, the Word of the True Guru, to the hem of his robe. 680 M5 L12

8.2 The Shabad is the Guru, upon whom I lovingly focus my consciousness; 943M1L1

8.3 The Guru’s form is the Word of the Guru which manifests itself in the congregation of the holy. VBh.Gur 24/25

For this reason according to Gurbani, ‘Guru’ is the embodiment of the ‘Word’ and this ‘Word’ is the subtle spiritual essence, Naam, Life current and light which is like warp and woof (intermingled and intertwined) is present everywhere (omnipresent).All the above adjectives befit the word Guru and that is why they have been used.

All the venerable Gurus, while being the ‘embodiment of light’ or the ‘embodiment of the Word’ assumed the physical form for the benefit of our gross intellect and sight, to guide us. The tenth Guru bestowed on us endless blessings by connecting us to the ‘embodiment of the Word’, the entire Gurbani in the form of ‘Guru Granth Sahib’. In this way for all times we have been saved from the fallacies of human gurus.

8.4 He Himself is the True Guru, and He Himself is the Shabad; in each and every age, He loves His devotees .246M3L7

8.5 The Word of the Shabad is his Guru and spiritual teacher, profound and unfathomable; without the Shabad, the world is insane. 635 M1L6

8.6 The True Guru, the Primal Being, the Great Giver, is all-knowing. Whoever has Truth within himself, merges in the Word of the Shabad. 1030 M1 L8

20.8
9.1 True is the True Guru. Infinite is the Word of His Shabad. Through His Shabad, the world is saved. 1055M3L12

9.2 You are pervading through the Word of Your Shabad. 1279 M1 L12

9.3 I see the Lord, the Source of Bliss, everywhere; through the Word of the Guru’s Shabad, the Lord of the Universe is revealed. 1315M4L18


9.4 He is All-pervading everywhere; the Lamp of the Shabad, the Word, has been lit. 1315 Sawayas in praise of the 3rd Guru L6


9.5 Guru’s shabad or word is the Infinite Lord Himself which (the shabad) resides in the congregation of the seekers of truth. VBGurdas 9/1


9.6 Only by knowing the formless and the manifested true Guru can a rare one merge in the Shabad or Word of the Guru. VBGurdas 40/21


Up to this point the knowledge of ‘Shabad Guru’ or ‘Word Guru’ is limited to the level of our intellect. That is why many a time bitter debates and quarrels ensue among the sangat (or a gathering of people). Actually, the subject of the word ‘Guru’ is beyond the three worldly attributes. It is the intuitional play of the fourth stage.

The ‘Shabad’ or Word has two forms -

One is the ‘written form’ which is before us in the form of Gurbani and

The second form is the ‘supreme - essence’, ‘divine - flow’, ‘Naam’, ‘light’, which can be experienced only through the Grace of the guru.

9.7 As the rays of the sun spread out everywhere, the Lord pervades each and every heart. 1326 M4 L3

In this way until as such time as the illumination of the ‘Word of the Guru’ does not take place within our being and through the ‘Guru’s Word’, the Lord of the World does not ‘thunder’, we will continue to remain in darkness of ignorance and fallacies will continue to exist - although physically we continue to bow before the Guru Granth Sahib and mentally and regard the Guru Granth Sahib as our Guru.

As an analogy, before the ray of the sun manifests itself, in that darkness, no matter how much knowledge we churn around or engage in a debate about the ‘illumination’ of the sun, all that (effort) is unproductive. In the same way our knowledge and faith in the ‘Guru’ is limited by the extent of our imagination. Our mental ‘faith and belief’ only, can influence our life.

9.8 As one knows the True Guru, so is the peace obtained. 30 M3 L18









9.9 As one feels towards the True Guru, so are the rewards he receives. 302M4L3

20.9
10.1 The True Guru’s personality is unfathomable and extraordinary.
Regard the soil of spiritualism (our body) as the house of God. VBGur. 34/1

By the grace of the Satguru, being in the company of the seekers of the divine path, it is only through the cultivation or the practice of the ‘Word of the Guru’ or gurmantar, that the Lord of the world can thunder or manifest within us.

10.2 The Supreme Lord showers His Mercy, and we find the Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy. The more time we spend there, the more we come to love the Lord. 71M5 L3
10.3 My Master is eternal. He is seen by practicing the Word of the Shabad.
509M3 L3
10.4 By great good fortune, I have found Him; the Guru has united me with Him, through the Saadh Sangat, the True Congregation of the Holy. 704 M5 L5

10.5 Worship and adore God in your mind and body; join the Company of the Holy. 817 M5 L17


10.6 In the congregation of the seekers of the divine path the cultivation of the Guru’s Shabad or Word takes place. VB Gur. 16/1


Just as now, on hearing the word ‘guru’, our attention immediately goes to the ‘physical-form’ of the gurus in the same way while cultivating or mediating on ‘Gurmantar’, the awareness within our inner being opens up and on hearing or saying the word ‘Guru’, we will be able to experience the interwoven and intertwined presence our Satguru’s true ‘embodiment of the Word’. While being enraptured in the divine ‘bliss’ in the sweet and warm intuitional bosom of this ‘Word Guru’, inevitably from our hearts will pour forth –

10.7 What Glorious Virtues of Yours can I describe, O my True Guru? When the Guru speaks, I am transfixed with wonder. 167 M4 L7


10.8 What Glorious Virtues of Yours can I describe, O my True Guru? When the Guru speaks, I am transfixed with wonder. 1226 M5 L15

Immersed in this unique divine ‘ecstasy of love’ can the following be expressed -

10.9 Listen, O people: I have tasted the elixir of love. 370 M5 L12

10.10 The Supreme King of Nanak is immanent and manifest. 397 M5 L6

10.11 O mother, I have gathered the wealth of the Lord’s Name. My mind has stopped its wanderings, and now, it has come to rest. 1186 M9 L12

20.10
On reaching this extraordinary pure and sublime spiritual level, the need for a physical human guru does not remain. Yes, it’s true, to reach this level, the seeker needs the guidance of the company of beloved gurmukhs (guru orientated ones), Sadhus, sants, God’s devotees, evolved souls, but to regard or address them as ‘Gurus’ is not compatible with (the teachings of ) gurmat. These beloved gurmukhs can motivate and help the seeker on the spiritual path.

11.1 Make me meet the beloved ones, on meeting whom, I remember Your Name. Ardaas

11.2 In the Company of the Holy, one grasps the Incomprehensible. 271 M5 L13


11.3 This merchandise, which you have come to obtain — the Lord’s Name is obtained in the home of the Saints. 283 M5 L2

11.4 They are totally filled to over-flowing with the sweet delight of His Love. Spiritual delight wells up within, in the Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy. 289 M5 L12

11.5 He is your friend, your companion, your very best friend, who imparts the Teachings of the Lord. 298 M5L8


11.6 In the Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, the Naam is learned; all desires and tasks are fulfilled. 393 M5L16


11.7 They are my companions, and they are my dear friends, who inspire me to remember the Lord’s Name. 739 M5 L15

11.8 But if he joins the Society of the Saints, then he comes to embrace love for the Truth. 756 M3 L2

11.9 Be Merciful, O my Lord and Master, that I may pass my life in the Society of the Saints. 961 M5 L16

11.10 If only some Saint, some humble Saint of the Lord, my Holy Beloved, would come, to show me the way.1201 M4 L12

Keeping this lofty and pure personality in mind, it is written in Gurbani -

11.11 There is One Bani; there is One Guru; there is one Shabad to contemplate. 646M3L7

11.12 From the beginning to the end there is only one Lord. That one Lord I regard as my Guru. Chaupaee P10
20.11
It is clear from these quotations that the ‘Guru’ is one, with only one form, from the beginning to the end and that can only be the ‘Primal Essence’, the ‘light’, or the ‘Shabad (Word)’ and certainly not one with a physical form, or some imaginary form which keeps changing and cannot remain steadfast till the end. The next point is the ‘oneness’. Other than the ‘light’, ‘Shabad or Word’ or ‘Primal Essence’, some other form, with time, can assume two, three or numerous forms, but the ‘Shabad or Word’ for all times is ‘One’, is ever constantly radiant and will remain so. The sun is perishable and together with it the sunlight too will vanish, but the Infinite Waheguru is ‘timeless’ and therefore Waheguru’s manifested form the ‘Shabad or Word’, ‘Naam’, ‘Light’, ‘Primal Essence’ too is eternal.

Darkness by itself can never ever create its own light. In the same way, mind’s darkness of the doubt-ridden fallacy ,by its own self cannot distance itself
from it through rites and rituals, worship, knowledge, attention, meditation-penance and abstinence.

Guru is the ‘illuminate form’ and only through Satguru’s intuitive ‘essence of knowledge’, can we attain this ‘divine manifestation’. For this reason Gurbani is called the light of the universe.

12.1 Gurbani is the Light to illuminate this world; by His Grace, it comes to abide within the mind. 67 M3 L9

12.2 If a hundred moons were to rise, and a thousand suns appeared, even with such light, there would still be pitch darkness without the Guru. 463 M2 L1

12.3 Other than the True Guru, no one is your friend. Here and hereafter, God is the Savior. 1031M1L17

12.4 Without the Guru, there is utter darkness; without the Guru, understanding does not come. 1399

There are several forms of external ‘darkness’ -

1. The absence of light.
2. The darkness of blindness.
3. Darkness due to lack of knowledge or intellectual darkness.

The above mentioned darkness’ is limited by our physical body and intellect but with some effort it can be done away with. But beyond this is there is one more
20.12
darkness, the darkness of the worldly ‘doubt-fallacy’. Gurbani has this to say about this darkness.

13.1 Within the fortress of body, are the hard and rigid doors of falsehood, deception and pride. Deluded by doubt, the blind and ignorant self-willed manmukhs cannot see them. 514M3L8

13.2 So tell me — how can the fort of doubt and the moat of Maya be overcome? Worshipping the Perfect Guru, this awesome force is subdued.522M5L6

13.3 Doubt comes from greed, emotional attachment and the corruption of Maya. Freed from doubt, one realizes the One Lord alone. 736M5L13

13.4 The Shabad deep within the nucleus of the self dispels the darkness of ignorance. 798M3L6

13.5 Doubt and fear have been dispelled in an instant, and in the darkness, the Divine Light shines forth. 825M5L13

13.6 Do not call them blind, who have no eyes in their face. They alone are blind, O Nanak, who wander away from their Lord and Master. 954M2L14

Because our attention is orientated to what’s around us, we make an effort to know only those things which eyes can see, body can feel or intellect can grasp. But about the ‘darkness’ of ‘doubt fallacy of materialism’ that is clearly stated in Gurbani we

are not even aware of it,
have no knowledge of it,
paid no attention to it,
felt no need for it,
have no time for it.

For this reason the thought to get rid of this darkness of ‘doubt’ does not even arise within us.

The general public does not read Gurbani and they do not know about the

doubt of materialism
‘doubt ridden fallacy’

‘fort of doubt’
‘lurking doubt’

‘pitch darkness’
duality

20.13
‘love of worldliness’
‘the tough doorway’
‘falsehood’

but the surprising thing is that we like many others, in spite of daily reading, listening and chanting Gurbani and taking part in many other rites and rituals adopt a couldn’t care less attitude towards the ‘pitch darkness’ of doubt fallacy and simply waste away our precious life. This condition of ours is elaborated upon as follows -

14.1 They read scriptures, and contemplate the Vedas; they practice the inner
cleansing techniques of Yoga, and control of the breath. But they cannot
escape from the company of the five passions; they are increasingly bound to
egotism.1 O Beloved, this is not the way to meet the Lord; I have performed
these rituals so many times. 641M5L15

14.2 Those who worship Him, but do not know the Way, are polluted with
the love of duality. 910M3L10

14.3 Some worship stones or put them on their heads, and some suspend small
stone idols from their necks.
Some see Waheguru in the south and bow their heads towards the west.
Some fools worship idols or proceed to worship the dead.
The whole world being in the grip of false ceremonies, has not found
Waheguru’s secrets. Sawayeh P 10

We are so satisfied and intoxicated in the ‘blind home’ of the doubt-fallacy of materialism that to understand or come out of this ‘invisible darkness’ we have

not thought about it
felt no need for it
expressed no desire for it
not researched into it
made no effort
suffered no inconvenience.

From these way-word, ignorant, neglectful beings, only a rare one-

1. like a blind person who, upon experiencing extreme suffering in the ‘pitch-darkness’ of materialism cries out in pain,

2. who while being in the company of the seekers of truth, keeps
awake during the sleep state induced by the ‘doubt of materialism’,
20.14
3. whose efforts toward cultivation over the previous births
manifests,
that he begins to make an effort to come out of the ‘pitch-darkness’ of ‘doubt-ridden fallacy’ and immerses himself in the research of the ‘light’ of the guru’s knowledge.
15.1 The sight of them who banish my evil-mindedness; they are my only true friends. I have searched the whole world; O servant Nanak, how rare are such persons! 520M5L7
15.2 Seek and find those who are imbued with Truth; they are so rare in this
world. Meeting with them, one’s face becomes radiant and bright, chanting
the Name of the Lord. 994M3L9
15.3 When the seed of the karma of past actions sprouted, I met the Lord; He is both the Enjoyer and the Renunciate. My darkness was dispelled when I met the Lord. O Nanak, after being asleep for countless incarnations, I have awakened. 204M5L6
Gurbani has this message for the awakened souls to inspire and guide them -
15.4 Meditating in remembrance on the Lord, the state of perfection is attained. In the Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, fear and doubt depart. 193M5L14
15.5 The noose of doubt is cut away from those who place their faith in the Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy. 208M5L8
15.6 . By loving devotional worship, doubt and fear depart; O Nanak, the Lord is Ever-present. 406M5L2
15.7 One who dies in the Word of the Shabad, embraces love for the One Lord. One who eats the uneatable, has his doubts dispelled. 412M1L16
15.8 If one eats the uneatable, then he becomes a Siddha, a being of perfect spirituality; through this perfection, he obtains wisdom. When the arrow of the Lord’s Love pierces his body, then his doubt is eradicated. 607M4L14
15.9 O servant Nanak, without knowing one’s own self, the moss of doubt is not removed. 684M9L15
15.10 Says Kabeer, listen, O mortal: Renounce the doubts of your mind. Chant only the One Naam, the Name of the Lord, O mortal, and seek the Sanctuary of the One Lord. 692b.Kab.L3
15.11 Chanting the Naam, the Name of the Lord, the light of millions of suns shines forth, and the darkness of doubt is dispelled. 700M5L15

When the plumule of past karmas (deeds) germinates, the seeker meets some ‘divine soul’, whose touch and contact brings about an unexpected change in his
thinking
beliefs
desires
tendencies
interests
entertainment
life’s direction
deeds and occupation etc.
Yes, through the continuous contact and service of such a ‘divine soul’,


20.15
by way of intuition,

the divine pull

and

wondrous bliss

creates in them a longing to meet the ‘Perfect Guru’ who is

the embodiment of love
the knower all thoughts
forever blesses
wondrous
blissful
miraculous lover
ocean of comforts
the touch-stone
the true emperor
without fear and enmity
the destroyer of pain
the fulfiller of all desires omnipresent
cuddling
staging the play (of worldliness)
sweet of language
of utmost beauty
the father of all
the respect of the respectless
the strength of the strengthless
the shelter of the shelterless
the hope of the sinners
the Word
the Naam
perfect
wonderful - wonderful
16.1 O Siblings of Destiny, become the dust of the feet of the humble Saints. In the Society of the Saints, the Guru is found. He is the Treasure of Liberation, the Source of all good fortune. 18M1L12
16.2 By great good fortune, I have found Him; the Guru has united me with Him, through the Saadh Sangat, the True Congregation of the Holy. 704M5L5
16.3 In the Society of the Saints, I have the Support and Protection of the Perfect Guru; this is the pre-ordained destiny inscribed upon my forehead. Servant Nanak has found his Playful Husband Lord. He shall never suffer in sorrow again. 1266M5L8
continued…… Lekh 21
20.16